Geology

Study mode:On campus Study type:Full-time Languages: English
Local:$ 11.5 k / Year(s) Foreign:$ 37.9 k / Year(s) Deadline: Oct 15, 2025
1 place StudyQA ranking:2910 Duration:3 years

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The Earth Sciences are changing rapidly in scope and nature. The course at Oxford reflects these changes, and provides sound and broadly based scientific training. Students are trained in the skills required for the interpretation of rock materials and geological phenomena as well as applying theory and techniques from physics, chemistry, materials science and biology to the study of the Earth and the environment.

The department has an international reputation, and houses state-of-the-art laboratories and computing facilities. Students, teachers and visitors mix and work together. Offices and teaching labs are close together but with plenty of shared open space, so you will become part of a vibrant community. This creates an atmosphere in which a student does not only learn the basics, but also gets some feel for the discoveries emerging from current research.

The diversity of the subject is reflected in the range of courses which cover processes from the Earth’s interior, as mapped by seismic waves, to the evolution of the Earth’s crust documented in the rocks at the surface, to ocean and atmospheric circulation, through to the evolution of life on Earth.

ESG Careers

Typical destinations for Earth Sciences graduates include the energy industry, the environmental sector and engineering/ technical consultancies. Some enter unrelated professions, in which the analytical and problem-solving skills they have developed are highly sought after. Around 40% continue to study, through a PhD or further master’s course.

Martin works in the mining industry for De Beers Canada as a Field Geologist. He says: ‘My Oxford degree helped me to develop the knowledge, understanding and confidence to approach geological problems in a critical and informed manner. I appreciate the course’s focus on both the theoretical and practical side of geology.’

Rachael works for BP as a geoscientist. She says: ‘I am currently working as an Operations Geologist in London for a project based in North Africa. My degree gave me the technical basis for my career, but more importantly it taught me how to think out complex issues from basic principles and to motivate myself to produce the best results I can.’

During years 1–3, your work is divided between lectures, tutorials, and practical classes. In year 4 you have the opportunity for independent work on special topics or in a research laboratory.

1st year

Courses

Students take all courses in five parallel streams:

  • Planet Earth
  • Fundamentals of geology I
  • Fundamentals of geology II
  • Physics, chemistry and biology for Earth Sciences
  • Mathematics for Materials and Earth Sciences

Field courses

  • Pembroke field course (presession)
  • Arran field course (introduction)
  • Local field courses

Assessment

First University Examinations: Theory and Practical

2nd year

Courses

Students take all courses in five parallel streams:

  • Earth deformation and materials
  • Palaeobiology
  • Petrology
  • Geochemistry and ocean chemistry
  • Mathematical and geophysical tools

Field courses

  • Dorset field course
  • Assynt field course (mapping)

Assessment

Part A1 Examinations: Theory and Practical

3rd year

Courses

Students take a combination of core and optional papers from the following:

  • Natural resources
  • Sedimentary basins
  • The oceans
  • Climate
  • Seismology and earth structure/Vector calculus
  • Geodynamics and continental deformation
  • Volcanology, igneous processes and petrogenesis
  • Evolutionary turning points/Vertebrate palaeobiology
  • Earth materials, rock deformation and metamorphism

Field courses

  • South-east Spain field course

Independent field mapping project (conducted over summer break between 2nd and 3rd years)
Extended essay

Assessment

Part A2 Examinations: Theory, Practical for Field course: BA Hons (Geology)

4th year

Research

Students choose four options (out of eight to ten); generally two in each term:
  • Anatomy of a mountain belt
  • Planetary chemistry
  • Structure and dynamics of the Earth’s mantle
  • Records of major environmental change in Earth’s history
  • Palaeobiology
  • Environmental, rock and palaeomagnetism
  • Topics in oceanography
  • Topics in volcanology
Field courses
  • Optional field courses as announced each year
Independent work
  • Research project over 2.5 terms
The options listed above are illustrative and may change. A full list of current options is available on the Earth Sciences website.

Assessment

Part B Examination: (Theory) MEarthSc Hons (Earth Science

  • Attestat o Srednam Obrazovanii (Certificate of Secondary Education) would not be sufficient for candidates to make a competitive application. If your qualification is listed as being insufficient to make a competitive application to Oxford, then you will need to undertake further study if you wish to apply.You could take British A-levels (the British Council may know where you can take A-levels in your country), the International Baccalaureate (IB), or any other qualifications listed as acceptable on this page. The first year of a bachelor's degree from another university could also be an acceptable alternative.
  • IELTS: overall score of 7.0 (with at least 7.0 in each of the four components)
  • TOEFL (paper-based): overall score of 600 with a Test of Written English score of 5.5
  • TOEFL (internet-based): overall score of 110 with component scores of at least: Listening 22, Reading 24, Speaking 25, and Writing 24.
  • Cambridge English: Advanced, also known as the Certificate of Advanced English (CAE): grade A if taken before January 2015, or a score of at least 185.
  • Cambridge English: Proficiency, also known as the Certificate of Proficiency in English (CPE): grade B if taken before January 2015, or a score of at least 185.
  • English Language GCSE, or O-level: grade B (for IGCSE, please see below)
  • International Baccalaureate Standard Level (SL): score of 5 in English (as Language A or B)
  • European Baccalaureate: score of 70% in English.

Want to improve your English level for admission?

Prepare for the program requirements with English Online by the British Council.

  • ✔️ Flexible study schedule
  • ✔️ Experienced teachers
  • ✔️ Certificate upon completion

📘 Recommended for students with an IELTS level of 6.0 or below.

Enroll in the course

Hill Foundation Scholarship

Russian nationals wishing to study for a second undergraduate degree. 

Palgrave Brown Scholarship

Students must be ordinarily resident in and/or educated in the following countries:

Albania; Armenia; Azerbaijan; Belarus; Bosnia and Herzegovina; Bulgaria; Croatia; Czech Republic; Estonia; Georgia; Hungary; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyz Rep.; Latvia; Lithuania; Macedonia;  Moldova; Montenegro; Poland; Romania; Russia; Serbia; Slovakia; Slovenia; Tajikistan; Turkmenistan; Ukraine; Uzbekistan. 

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