The History and Theory of Architecture and Art program at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology offers a comprehensive exploration of the cultural, historical, and theoretical aspects of architecture and visual arts. This program is designed for students who wish to develop a deep understanding of the evolution of architectural practices, the development of artistic movements, and the critical theories that underpin both fields. Through a rigorous curriculum, students examine key historical periods, influential architects and artists, and the socio-political contexts that have shaped their work. The program encourages critical thinking, analytical skills, and the ability to interpret complex visual and textual materials, preparing graduates for careers in academia, research, curatorial work, writing, or advanced professional practice. Interdisciplinary courses integrate architecture, art history, philosophy, and cultural studies, fostering an environment where students can explore innovative ideas and challenge conventional perspectives. The program emphasizes scholarly research, with opportunities to engage in critical discussion, participate in seminars, and contribute to academic publications. Students benefit from access to MIT’s extensive resources, including libraries, archives, and galleries, as well as collaboration with faculty who are leading experts in the fields of architectural history, theory, and art history. The program aims to cultivate informed, reflective, and creative thinkers capable of assessing and contributing to contemporary cultural debates. Graduates of this program are well-equipped to pursue academic careers, curatorial positions, or roles in cultural institutions, leveraging their deep knowledge of architectural and artistic history to influence contemporary discourse and practice.

The History and Theory of Architecture and Art program at MIT offers an intensive and comprehensive exploration of the intellectual, cultural, and contextual factors that have shaped architectural and artistic practices throughout history. This program is designed for students who are passionate about understanding the historical development of architecture and art from ancient civilizations to contemporary contexts. Through a combination of rigorous coursework, critical analysis, and independent research, students will develop a nuanced understanding of how historical, technological, social, and political forces influence architectural and artistic production across different periods and regions.

Students in this program are encouraged to analyze a wide range of sources, including historical texts, visual materials, and contemporary discourse, to develop a sophisticated perspective on the evolution of architectural ideas and artistic movements. The curriculum includes courses that cover topics such as classical architecture, modernist movements, postmodern theory, digital design, and global art history. Emphasis is placed on developing critical thinking skills, cultural literacy, and the ability to contextualize architectural and art histories within broader social and political frameworks.

The program also emphasizes interdisciplinary approaches, encouraging students to engage with related fields such as anthropology, history, philosophy, and media studies. This integrative perspective allows students to examine architecture and art not only as isolated disciplines but as dynamic forces embedded within societal transformations. In addition, students have opportunities to participate in seminars, workshops, and exhibitions, honing their analytical and communication skills.

Graduates of the program are well-equipped to pursue careers in academia, cultural heritage management, museum curatorship, architectural criticism, and research. They are prepared to contribute thoughtfully to scholarly discourse, policy development, and public education on issues related to architecture and art history. Overall, the program aims to foster a deep understanding of how architecture and art serve as powerful mediums for cultural expression and societal change, preparing students to become engaged and informed professionals in their fields.

Admissions Requirements

• Application
• Three letters of recommendation
• Transcripts for all relevant degrees
• In addition to transcripts, applicants should complete the Subjects Taken section with any relevant course work. If you have taken studios, indicate this on the Test Scores/Experience/Electronic Portfolio section.

• The minimum score required for MArch candidates is 7 and the minimum TOEFL score is 600 (250 for computer-based test, 100 for Internet-based test). While either test score is accepted, the IELTS score is preferred. 

  All students whose first language is not English are required to take the English Evaluation Test (EET) prior to registration at MIT. Even students who satisfy the IELTS/TOEFL requirement for admission may be required to take specialized subjects in English as a Second Language (ESL), depending on their EET results. These subjects do not count toward the required degree credits.

• Curriculum Vitae, uploaded to the system.
• A portfolio of work, uploaded to the application. See program-specific instructions for portfolio requirements. 
• A Statement of Objectives of one or two pages must be uploaded to the application system. Indicate why you are applying, and describe your qualifications for the degree.

Want to improve your English level for admission?

Prepare for the program requirements with English Online by the British Council.

• ✔️ Flexible study schedule
• ✔️ Experienced teachers
• ✔️ Certificate upon completion

📘 Recommended for students with an IELTS level of 6.0 or below.

Enroll in the course

Financial aid awards for incoming students are made upon admission. In general, PhD students are funded on financial aid packages that consist of a Teaching Assistantship (TA) or Research Assistantship (RA) salary component, plus a tuition component. TA or RA assignments are made by the faculty Discipline Group Director at the beginning of each term.

A non-refundable Application Fee of $75 USD. You will need to submit a credit card number on the Architecture Graduate Application to process this fee.Students are also assessed a Student Activity Fee of $304 per year which cannot be paid by MIT funds.