Energy engineering is a branch of engineering that deals with the design and implementation of systems that convert, store, and transfer energy in the most efficient manner possible. Energy engineers are involved in the design of such energy-related systems, ranging from renewable energy systems to large-scale power and energy generation systems. These engineers must be familiar with the fundamentals of a diverse range of engineering and sciences, as energy engineering involves thermodynamics, fluid mechanics, material science, electrical power systems, and more.

Energy engineers must analyze data from all related energy sources, taking into account their efficiency and their economical or environmental impact, then design energy-efficient systems that are cost-effective, safe, and environmentally friendly. Energy engineers are responsible for a wide range of tasks, such as monitoring energy use, commissioning and troubleshooting of systems, research and development of new energy technologies, assisting in the selection of efficient equipment, forecasting energy costs, and estimating project costs.

In this era of increasing energy demand and carbon emissions, energy engineers are also often responsible for implementing energy efficiency targets, evaluating existing energy technologies, and designing new energy technologies that reduce emissions while still meeting energy demands. Their work is vital in the development of renewable energy sources and the optimization of current clean energy sources, such as solar and wind energy. With the increasing focus on green energy and environmental sustainability, energy engineering is becoming an incredibly important field.

Program overview

Some typical courses associated with an energy engineering degree include power systems, internal combustion engines, industrial energy processes, combustion processes, energy management, energy systems design and analysis, renewable energy sources, and energy law. Those studying energy engineering also develop a range of skills relevant to the energy industry, including computer-aided design (CAD) and energy policy. In addition, students gain knowledge of the sustainable energy policies, legislation, and practices necessary to reduce the country's overall dependence on fossil fuels.

By gaining a degree in energy engineering, graduates can pursue a wide variety of careers in the energy industry, ranging from energy policy and research analysts to systems engineers. With the current push for the development of renewable energies, an energy engineering degree could open up more job opportunities in the field. Graduates can expect to find employment in the public and private sectors, focusing on the design and implementation of energy systems and technologies.

Are energy engineers in demand?

The job market for energy engineers is growing rapidly. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, employment of engineering jobs is projected to grow 2 percent from 2019 to 2029, which is slower than the average for all occupations. Despite the average growth, demand for energy engineers remains high. More than ever, companies and organizations are turning to energy engineers to help them reduce their energy costs and develop sustainable energy sources.

For anyone looking to break into this in-demand field, the future looks promising. Energy engineers are well-positioned to take advantage of the growing demand for their skills and expertise. With the right education and experience, energy engineers can make a real difference when it comes to reducing our reliance on fossil fuels and improving the environment.